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OpenAccountants publishes open, source-cited tax knowledge for use by people, software and AI. Automated outputs are drafts and do not create a professional engagement. Obtain qualified advice before filing, paying or taking a material tax position.

OpenAccountants/Somalia/Somalia Company Formation & Entity Choice

Somalia Company Formation & Entity Choice

Source-cited draft: company formation & entity choice for Somalia (tax year 2025) — rates, thresholds and rules with primary-source citations. Unverified; pending local-accountant review.

Applicable period 2025Source-cited draft· Last updated Jun 25, 2026

Source-cited draft.Written from sources but not reviewed by a licensed practitioner, so it may be incomplete or wrong. General reference only; don't file or take a position on it without professional review.

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Key figures — Somalia, 2025

Every figure is drawn from this Tax Guide and cited to its source.

Common entity types

Sole proprietorship, Limited Liability Company (LLC), Public Limited Company (PLC), branch office of a foreign company, and NGOMinistry of Commerce and Industry — business registration, https://www.ebusiness.gov.so/

Minimum share capital (LLC)

No statutory minimum — initial capital is based on the nature and size of the businessMinistry of Commerce and Industry — company registration, https://www.b2bhub.ltd/hub-database/company-formationsomalia

Registry authority

Ministry of Commerce and Industry, via the Somali Business Registration System (eBusiness portal)Somali Company Registry (eBusiness Somalia), https://www.ebusiness.gov.so/

Step 1 — Name reservation

Reserve a unique company name with the Somali Chamber of Commerce and IndustrySomali Chamber of Commerce and Industry, https://www.b2bhub.ltd/hub-database/company-formationsomalia

Step 2 — Articles of association

Draft and file the articles of association, then notarise the articles and other legal documentsMinistry of Commerce and Industry — company registration, https://www.b2bhub.ltd/hub-database/company-formationsomalia

Step 3 — Tax registration

Obtain a Tax Identification Number from the Somali Revenue Authority / Inland Revenue DepartmentInland Revenue Department — taxpayer registration (Form TR1), https://www.revenuedirectorate.gov.so/direct-tax

Step 4 — Register the company

Register with the Ministry of Commerce and Industry via the online business registryMinistry of Commerce and Industry — business registration, https://www.ebusiness.gov.so/

Incorporation timeline

Commonly cited as around 4 days via the online portal ((approx — confirm))Somali Business Registration System (eBusiness), https://enterworld.io/company-registration-somalia

Incorporation cost

Official registration fees vary by entity and capital; confirm current schedule on the eBusiness portal ((approx — confirm))Somali Business Registration System (eBusiness), https://www.ebusiness.gov.so/

Core annual compliance

Maintain tax registration (TIN), file/remit monthly sales tax and PAYE, and renew business licences with the Ministry of Commerce and Industry ((approx — confirm))Ministry of Commerce and Industry; Inland Revenue Department, https://www.revenuedirectorate.gov.so/direct-tax

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The full Guide

Entity types and incorporation

  • Common entity types — Sole proprietorship, Limited Liability Company (LLC), Public Limited Company (PLC), branch office of a foreign company, and NGO (Ministry of Commerce and Industry — business registration, https://www.ebusiness.gov.so/)
  • Minimum share capital (LLC) — No statutory minimum — initial capital is based on the nature and size of the business (Ministry of Commerce and Industry — company registration, https://www.b2bhub.ltd/hub-database/company-formationsomalia)
  • Registry authority — Ministry of Commerce and Industry, via the Somali Business Registration System (eBusiness portal) (Somali Company Registry (eBusiness Somalia), https://www.ebusiness.gov.so/)
  • Step 1 — Name reservation — Reserve a unique company name with the Somali Chamber of Commerce and Industry (Somali Chamber of Commerce and Industry, https://www.b2bhub.ltd/hub-database/company-formationsomalia)
  • Step 2 — Articles of association — Draft and file the articles of association, then notarise the articles and other legal documents (Ministry of Commerce and Industry — company registration, https://www.b2bhub.ltd/hub-database/company-formationsomalia)
  • Step 3 — Tax registration — Obtain a Tax Identification Number from the Somali Revenue Authority / Inland Revenue Department (Inland Revenue Department — taxpayer registration (Form TR1), https://www.revenuedirectorate.gov.so/direct-tax)
  • Step 4 — Register the company — Register with the Ministry of Commerce and Industry via the online business registry (Ministry of Commerce and Industry — business registration, https://www.ebusiness.gov.so/)
  • Incorporation timeline — Commonly cited as around 4 days via the online portal ((approx — confirm)) (Somali Business Registration System (eBusiness), https://enterworld.io/company-registration-somalia)
  • Incorporation cost — Official registration fees vary by entity and capital; confirm current schedule on the eBusiness portal ((approx — confirm)) (Somali Business Registration System (eBusiness), https://www.ebusiness.gov.so/)
  • Core annual compliance — Maintain tax registration (TIN), file/remit monthly sales tax and PAYE, and renew business licences with the Ministry of Commerce and Industry ((approx — confirm)) (Ministry of Commerce and Industry; Inland Revenue Department, https://www.revenuedirectorate.gov.so/direct-tax)

Companies in Somalia are registered through the Ministry of Commerce and Industry and the Somali Business Registration System, with name reservation via the Somali Chamber of Commerce and Industry. The online registry has streamlined incorporation, and there is no fixed statutory minimum share capital for a private LLC.

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All Somalia Guides

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