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openaccountants/skills/barbados-vat.md
barbados-vat.md192 lines6.5 KB
v20
1---
2name: barbados-vat
3description: Use this skill whenever asked to prepare, review, or classify transactions for a Barbados VAT return for any client. Trigger on phrases like "Barbados VAT", "BRA filing", "Barbados Revenue Authority", or any request involving Barbados VAT. MUST be loaded alongside vat-workflow-base v0.1 or later. ALWAYS read this skill before touching any Barbados VAT work.
4version: 2.0
5---
6 
7# Barbados VAT Return Skill v2.0
8 
9## Section 1 — Quick reference
10 
11| Field | Value |
12|---|---|
13| Country | Barbados |
14| Standard rate | 17.5% |
15| Reduced rate | 7.5% (hotel accommodation) |
16| Zero rate | 0% (exports, basic food items, prescription drugs) |
17| Exempt | Financial services, residential rent, education, medical, insurance |
18| Return form | VAT return (bimonthly) |
19| Filing portal | https://bra.gov.bb (BRA Tax Administration Management Information System, TAMIS) |
20| Authority | Barbados Revenue Authority (BRA) |
21| Currency | BBD (Barbados Dollar, pegged 2:1 to USD) |
22| Filing frequency | Bimonthly |
23| Deadline | 21st of the month following the bimonthly period |
24| Registration threshold | BBD 200,000 annual turnover |
25| Companion skill | vat-workflow-base v0.1 or later — MUST be loaded |
26| Validated by | Pending local practitioner validation |
27 
28**Conservative defaults:**
29 
30| Ambiguity | Default |
31|---|---|
32| Unknown rate on a sale | 17.5% |
33| Unknown VAT status of a purchase | Not deductible |
34| Unknown counterparty location | Domestic Barbados |
35 
36---
37 
38## Section 2 — Required inputs and refusal catalogue
39 
40### Required inputs
41 
42**Minimum viable** — bank statement for the period. Acceptable from: CIBC FirstCaribbean Barbados, Republic Bank Barbados, First Citizens Barbados, Scotiabank BB, or any other.
43 
44### Barbados-specific refusal catalogue
45 
46**R-BB-1 — International business company (IBC).** Trigger: client is an IBC or international financial entity. Message: "IBCs have bespoke tax treatment. Please escalate."
47 
48**R-BB-2 — Tourism levy interaction.** Trigger: client subject to tourism levies alongside VAT. Message: "Tourism levy interaction with VAT requires specialist analysis. Please escalate."
49 
50---
51 
52## Section 3 — Supplier pattern library
53 
54### 3.1 Barbadian banks (fees exempt — exclude)
55 
56| Pattern | Treatment | Notes |
57|---|---|---|
58| CIBC FIRSTCARIBBEAN BB, CIBC BB | EXCLUDE | Exempt financial service |
59| REPUBLIC BANK BB, REPUBLIC BANK BARBADOS | EXCLUDE | Same |
60| FIRST CITIZENS BB | EXCLUDE | Same |
61| SCOTIABANK BB | EXCLUDE | Same |
62| INTEREST, LOAN | EXCLUDE | Out of scope |
63 
64### 3.2 Government (exclude)
65 
66| Pattern | Treatment | Notes |
67|---|---|---|
68| BRA, BARBADOS REVENUE | EXCLUDE | Tax payment |
69| NIS, NATIONAL INSURANCE | EXCLUDE | Social security |
70| CUSTOMS | EXCLUDE | Duty |
71 
72### 3.3 Utilities
73 
74| Pattern | Treatment | Notes |
75|---|---|---|
76| BL&P, BARBADOS LIGHT AND POWER, EMERA | Domestic 17.5% | Electricity |
77| BWA, BARBADOS WATER | Domestic 17.5% | Water |
78| FLOW, DIGICEL BB | Domestic 17.5% | Telecoms |
79 
80### 3.4 SaaS and international services
81 
82| Pattern | Treatment | Notes |
83|---|---|---|
84| GOOGLE, MICROSOFT, META, AWS | Self-assess 17.5% | Non-resident |
85| ZOOM, SLACK, CANVA | Self-assess 17.5% | Same |
86 
87### 3.5 Payroll and exclusions
88 
89| Pattern | Treatment | Notes |
90|---|---|---|
91| SALARY, WAGES | EXCLUDE | Outside VAT scope |
92| OWN TRANSFER, INTERNAL | EXCLUDE | Internal |
93| CASH WITHDRAWAL | TIER 2 — ask | Default exclude |
94 
95---
96 
97## Section 4 — Worked examples
98 
99### Example 1 — Standard domestic sale at 17.5%
100 
101**Input line:** `05.04.2026 ; BRIDGETOWN TRADING ; CREDIT ; Invoice BB-041 ; BBD 1,175`
102 
103| Date | Counterparty | Gross | Net | VAT | Rate | Field | Default? | Excluded? |
104|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
105| 05.04.2026 | BRIDGETOWN TRADING | +1,175 | +1,000 | 175 | 17.5% | Output | N | — |
106 
107### Example 2 — Hotel accommodation at 7.5%
108 
109**Input line:** `10.04.2026 ; HOTEL GUEST ; CREDIT ; Room charge ; BBD 1,075`
110 
111| Date | Counterparty | Gross | Net | VAT | Rate | Field | Default? | Excluded? |
112|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
113| 10.04.2026 | HOTEL GUEST | +1,075 | +1,000 | 75 | 7.5% | Output (reduced) | N | — |
114 
115### Example 3 — Export, zero-rated
116 
117**Input line:** `15.04.2026 ; US BUYER ; CREDIT ; Exported rum ; BBD 10,000`
118 
119| Date | Counterparty | Gross | Net | VAT | Rate | Field | Default? | Excluded? |
120|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
121| 15.04.2026 | US BUYER | +10,000 | +10,000 | 0 | 0% | Zero-rated | N | — |
122 
123### Example 4 — Bank charges
124 
125**Input line:** `30.04.2026 ; CIBC BB ; DEBIT ; Service fee ; BBD -50`
126 
127| Date | Counterparty | Gross | Net | VAT | Rate | Field | Default? | Excluded? |
128|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
129| 30.04.2026 | CIBC BB | -50 | — | — | — | — | N | "Exempt" |
130 
131---
132 
133## Section 5 — Tier 1 classification rules (compressed)
134 
135### 5.1 Standard rate 17.5% — Default for all taxable supplies.
136### 5.2 Reduced rate 7.5% — Hotel accommodation.
137### 5.3 Zero rate — Exports, basic food items, prescription drugs.
138### 5.4 Exempt — Financial services, residential rent, education, medical, insurance.
139### 5.5 Input tax credit — Available. Valid tax invoice required. Apportionment if mixed.
140### 5.6 Blocked input — Entertainment, personal vehicles, personal consumption.
141### 5.7 Imports — VAT at 17.5% on CIF plus duty.
142### 5.8 Reverse charge — Non-resident services: self-assess 17.5%.
143 
144---
145 
146## Section 6 — Tier 2 catalogue (compressed)
147 
148### 6.1 Hotel vs standard rate — Question: "Is this accommodation (7.5%) or other (17.5%)?"
149### 6.2 Tourism levies — Default: flag.
150### 6.3 SaaS entities — Default: self-assess 17.5%.
151### 6.4 Cash withdrawals — Default: exclude.
152 
153---
154 
155## Section 7 — Excel working paper template
156 
157Per vat-workflow-base Section 3: Output 17.5%, Output 7.5%, Zero-rated, Exempt, Input, Net VAT.
158 
159---
160 
161## Section 8 — Bank statement reading guide
162 
163CIBC BB and Republic Bank BB exports CSV/PDF. BBD primary (2:1 to USD). Internal transfers: exclude.
164 
165---
166 
167## Section 9 — Onboarding fallback
168 
169### 9.1 TIN — "BRA TIN?"
170### 9.2 Filing period — Bimonthly.
171### 9.3 Industry — "What does the business do?"
172### 9.4 Exports — "Do you export?"
173### 9.5 Credit brought forward — Always ask.
174 
175---
176 
177## Section 10 — Reference material
178 
179### Sources
1801. Barbados VAT Act. 2. BRA guidelines. 3. TAMIS portal.
181 
182### Change log
183- v2.0 (April 2026): Full rewrite to Malta v2.0 ten-section structure.
184 
185---
186 
187## Disclaimer
188 
189This skill and its outputs are provided for informational and computational purposes only and do not constitute tax, legal, or financial advice. All outputs must be reviewed by a qualified professional before filing.
190 
191The most up-to-date version is maintained at [openaccountants.com](https://openaccountants.com).
192 

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Use this skill whenever asked to prepare, review, or classify transactions for a Barbados VAT return for any client. Trigger on phrases like "Barbados VAT", "BRA filing", "Barbados Revenue Authority", or any request involving Barbados VAT. MUST be loaded alongside vat-workflow-base v0.1 or later. ALWAYS read this skill before touching any Barbados VAT work.

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