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Cayman Islands Tax Compliance

Asked about Cayman Islands taxation or the absence of direct taxes.

Cayman IslandsTax year 2025· Last reviewed Apr 13, 2026

Key facts — Cayman Islands, 2025

FieldValue
CountryCayman Islands
TaxImport duties (primary), work permit fees, financial services fees, stamp duty, tourism tax
CurrencyKYD (1 KYD = ~1.22 USD)
Tax yearN/A (no income tax)
Primary legislationTax Concessions Act (Revised); Customs Tariff Act (Revised)
Supporting legislationCompanies Act (Revised); Economic Substance Act, 2018
Tax authorityNone dedicated -- Dept of Commerce and Investment; Customs and Border Control
Filing portalN/A -- no direct tax filing
ContributorOpen Accountants Community
Validated byPending -- requires sign-off by a licensed Cayman practitioner
Skill version2.0

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About

Use this skill whenever asked about Cayman Islands taxation or the absence of direct taxes. Trigger on phrases like "Cayman tax", "Cayman Islands VAT", "Cayman Islands income tax", "Cayman corporate tax", or any request involving Cayman Islands tax compliance. The Cayman Islands does NOT have income tax, capital gains tax, VAT, payroll tax, or any direct taxes. Revenue is raised through import duties, work permit fees, and financial services fees. ALWAYS read this skill before handling any Cayman Islands tax work.

Cayman IslandsTax year 2025

Full guide

Cayman Islands Tax Compliance Skill v2.0


Section 1 -- Quick Reference

FieldValue
CountryCayman Islands
TaxImport duties (primary), work permit fees, financial services fees, stamp duty, tourism tax
CurrencyKYD (1 KYD = ~1.22 USD)
Tax yearN/A (no income tax)
Primary legislationTax Concessions Act (Revised); Customs Tariff Act (Revised)
Supporting legislationCompanies Act (Revised); Economic Substance Act, 2018
Tax authorityNone dedicated -- Dept of Commerce and Investment; Customs and Border Control
Filing portalN/A -- no direct tax filing
ContributorOpen Accountants Community
Validated byPending -- requires sign-off by a licensed Cayman practitioner
Skill version2.0

Tax Landscape

Tax TypeStatus
Income Tax (personal/corporate)None
Capital Gains TaxNone
VAT / Sales TaxNone
Payroll TaxNone
Withholding TaxNone
Property Tax (annual)None
Estate / Inheritance TaxNone
Import DutiesYes -- primary revenue source
Work Permit FeesYes
Financial Services FeesYes
Stamp DutyYes -- on real estate transfers
Tourism TaxYes -- 13% hotel tax

Tax Undertaking Certificate: up to 50 years for companies, 30 years for individuals.

Import Duty Rates

CategoryRate
General merchandise22% -- 27%
Food15% -- 22%
Motor vehicles (standard)29.5%
Luxury vehicles42%

Conservative Defaults

AmbiguityDefault
Unknown duty rateGeneral merchandise (22%)
Unknown economic substanceAssume relevant activity

Section 2 -- Required Inputs and Refusal Catalogue

Required Inputs

Minimum viable -- nature of inquiry (employment, imports, entity registration, property).

Recommended -- entity type, number of employees, import values, property details.

Ideal -- complete registration documents, prior customs filings, economic substance reports.

Refusal Catalogue

R-KY-1 -- Income tax. "Cayman Islands has no income tax."

R-KY-2 -- VAT/sales tax. "Cayman Islands has no VAT or sales tax."

R-KY-3 -- Economic substance detail. "Escalate to specialist."

R-KY-4 -- CRS/FATCA reporting. "Escalate to specialist."


Section 3 -- Compliance Pattern Library

3.1 Employer Obligations

ObligationAmount/RateNotes
Pension (mandatory)10% (5% employer + 5% employee)National Pensions Act
Health insuranceEmployer must provideMinimum coverage prescribed
Work permit feesVaries by categoryNon-Caymanian workers
Payroll taxNone

3.2 Import Duty Categories

CategoryRateNotes
General merchandise22%Most goods
Food items15% -- 22%
Motor vehicles (standard)29.5%
Luxury vehicles42%
FuelSpecific ratesPer gallon

3.3 Entity Registration Fees

Entity TypeAnnual Fee (approx. KYD)
Exempted company850 -- 3,000+
Exempted limited partnership750 -- 2,500+
Mutual fund (regulated)3,000 -- 4,000+

Section 4 -- Worked Examples

Example 1 -- Import Duty

Input: Office equipment KYD 10,000.

Computation: Duty at 22%: KYD 2,200. No VAT. No sales tax.

Example 2 -- Employment Obligations

Input: Employee at KYD 60,000/year, non-Caymanian.

Classification: No income tax. No payroll tax. Pension: KYD 6,000 (5%+5%). Health insurance: mandatory. Work permit: required, annual fee.

Example 3 -- Hotel Tax

Input: Hotel room charges KYD 500.

Computation: Tourism tax: 13% x KYD 500 = KYD 65.


Section 5 -- Tier 1 Rules (When Data Is Clear)

5.1 No Direct Taxes

No income tax of any kind. No capital gains tax. No VAT/sales tax. No withholding tax. No payroll tax. No property tax. No estate tax. Tax Undertaking Certificates guarantee this for up to 50 years.

5.2 Stamp Duty

Real estate transfers: 7.5% of consideration or market value. First-time Caymanian buyer concessions may apply.

5.3 Pension and Health Insurance

Mandatory for all employees aged 18-65. Pension: 10% split equally. Health insurance: employer must provide compliant plan.


Section 6 -- Tier 2 Catalogue (Reviewer Judgement Required)

6.1 Economic Substance

Entities conducting relevant activities must demonstrate adequate substance. Flag for specialist.

6.2 Duty Concessions

Development agreements may include duty waivers. Flag for practitioner.

6.3 Real Estate (Non-Caymanian)

Foreign ownership restrictions may apply. Stamp duty 7.5%. Flag for practitioner.


Section 7 -- Excel Working Paper Template

CAYMAN ISLANDS -- Working Paper

A. IMPORT DUTIES
  A1. Import value                                 ___________
  A2. Category / duty rate                         ___________
  A3. Total duty                                   ___________

B. EMPLOYMENT OBLIGATIONS
  B1. Total payroll                                ___________
  B2. Pension contributions (10%)                  ___________
  B3. Health insurance cost                        ___________
  B4. Work permit fees                             ___________

C. ENTITY FEES
  C1. Annual registration fee                      ___________

REVIEWER FLAGS:
  [ ] Economic substance filing required?
  [ ] Work permits current?
  [ ] Pension contributions current?

Section 8 -- Bank Statement Reading Guide

BankFormatKey Fields
Cayman National, ButterfieldPDF, CSVDate, Description, Debit, Credit, Balance
CIBC FirstCaribbeanCSVDate, Narrative, Amount

Section 9 -- Onboarding Fallback

ONBOARDING QUESTIONS -- CAYMAN ISLANDS
1. Nature of inquiry (employment, imports, entity, property)?
2. Entity type (exempted company, LP, fund)?
3. Employees in Cayman? How many?
4. Non-Caymanian employees (work permits)?
5. Import goods into Cayman?
6. Own property in Cayman?
7. Relevant activities for economic substance?
8. Hotel/tourism operations?
9. Annual registration fee current?
10. Prior customs/duty filings available?

Section 10 -- Reference Material

TopicReference
Tax concessionsTax Concessions Act (Revised)
Customs dutiesCustoms Tariff Act (Revised)
CompaniesCompanies Act (Revised)
Economic substanceEconomic Substance Act, 2018
PensionsNational Pensions Act
Health insuranceHealth Insurance Act
Stamp dutyStamp Duty Act
Tourism taxTourism Accommodation Tax

PROHIBITIONS

  • NEVER state Cayman Islands has income tax -- it does not
  • NEVER state Cayman Islands has VAT or sales tax -- it does not
  • NEVER state Cayman Islands has payroll tax -- it does not
  • NEVER apply direct tax calculations to Cayman entities
  • NEVER ignore import duty obligations
  • NEVER ignore economic substance requirements
  • NEVER ignore CRS/FATCA reporting for financial institutions
  • NEVER present calculations as definitive

Disclaimer

This skill and its outputs are provided for informational and computational purposes only and do not constitute tax, legal, or financial advice. Open Accountants and its contributors accept no liability for any errors, omissions, or outcomes arising from the use of this skill. All outputs must be reviewed and signed off by a qualified professional before filing or acting upon.

The most up-to-date, verified version of this skill is maintained at openaccountants.com.


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